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America's Asian Population Patterns 2000-2010
  ... with Asian population by type and by U.S. metropolitan area interactive ranking table

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As the U.S. total population increased from Census 2000 281.4 million to Census 2010 308.7 million (9.7 percent), the Asian population increased from 10.2 million to 14.7 million (43.3 percent). Of the Asian population, the Asian Indian population (see race categories) increased from 1.7 million to 2.8 million (69.4 percent).

As shown in the table below, the major sub-groups of the Asian population are Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese.

The Asian population is not distributed evenly throughout the U.S. As of Census 2010, and among Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSAs), the Asian Indian population ranged from a high of 6.6 percent of the total population in the Yuba City, CA MSA to just 44 persons in Farmington, NM MSA. The highest number of Asian Indians is in the New York MSA (526,133).

America's Changing Race Patterns: Census 2000 to Census 2010
... use interactive ranking table below this table to examine patterns of the Asian population by metropolitan area.
  Census 2000 Census 2010Change 2000-10
  RacePopulation Percent Population PercentPopulationPercent
  Total population281,421,906 100.0 308,745,538 100.027,323,632 9.71
      One Race 274,595,678 97.6 299,736,465 97.125,140,787 9.16
          White 211,460,626 75.1 223,553,265 72.412,092,639 5.72
          Black or African American 34,658,190 12.3 38,929,319 12.64,271,129 12.32
          American Indian and Alaska Native 2,475,956 0.9 2,932,248 0.9456,292 18.43
          Asian 10,242,998 3.6 14,674,252 4.84,431,254 43.26
              Asian Indian 1,678,765 0.6 2,843,391 0.91,164,626 69.37
              Chinese 2,432,585 0.9 3,347,229 1.1914,644 37.60
              Filipino 1,850,314 0.7 2,555,923 0.8705,609 38.13
              Japanese 796,700 0.3 763,325 0.2-33,375 -4.19
              Korean 1,076,872 0.4 1,423,784 0.5346,912 32.21
              Vietnamese 1,122,528 0.4 1,548,449 0.5425,921 37.94
              Other Asian 1,285,234 0.5 2,192,151 0.7906,917 70.56
          Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander 398,835 0.1 540,013 0.2141,178 35.40
              Native Hawaiian 140,652 0.0 156,146 0.115,494 11.02
              Guamanian or Chamorro 58,240 0.0 88,310 0.030,070 51.63
              Samoan 91,029 0.0 109,637 0.018,608 20.44
              Other Pacific Islander 108,914 0.0 185,920 0.177,006 70.70
          Some Other Race 15,359,073 5.5 19,107,368 6.23,748,295 24.40
      Two or More Races 6,826,228 2.4 9,009,073 2.93,748,295 24.40

The dataset used in the following interactive ranking table was developed using the Situation & Outlook software and the Census 2010 Demographic Summary File (S&O) database component. View the population by race using S&O comparative analysis profiles. See example of Yuba City CA-Yuba City CA MSA-California comparative analysis profile. In Yuba City city, the Asian Indian population comprises 13.7 percent of total, compared to 6.6 percent in the 2-county metro. Contact us for a metro profile (mention DPSF profile and metro name in text section).

Asian Population Patterns by Metro: Census 2000 -- Interactive Ranking Table
  Click column header to sort; click again to sort other direction. Click ShowAll button between State or Metro type queries.
  See related Ranking Tables Main Page.  

Census 2010 Questionnaire and Asian Population

The Census 2010 questionnaire collected data about Asian population in the race question. Respondents were asked to mark checkboxes that apply.

  • The respondent is instructed to check any of the Asian boxes if this person has origins of any of the original peoples of the Far East, Southeast Asia, or the Indian subcontinent including, for example, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Pakistan, the Philippine Islands, Thailand, and Vietnam. This includes "Asian Indian," "Chinese," "Filipino," "Korean," "Japanese," "Vietnamese," and "Other Asian."
  • “Asian Indian” box if this person indicates their race as “Asian Indian” or identifies themselves as Bengalese, Bharat, Dravidian, East Indian, or Goanese.
  • “Chinese” box if this person indicates their race as “Chinese” or identifies themselves as Cantonese, or Chinese American. In some census tabulations, written entries of Taiwanese are included with Chinese while in others they are shown separately.
  • “Filipino” box if this person indicates their race as “Filipino” or who reports entries such as Philipino, Philipine, or Filipino American.
  • “Japanese” box if this person indicates their race as “Japanese” or who reports entries such as Nipponese or Japanese American.
  • “Korean” box if this person indicates their race as “Korean” or who provides a response of Korean American.
  • “Vietnamese” box if this person indicates their race as “Vietnamese” or who provides a response of Vietnamese American.
  • “Other Asian” box if this person provides a write-in response of an Asian group, such as Bangladeshi, Bhutanese, Burmese, Cambodian, Hmong, Laotian, Indochinese, Indonesian, Iwo Jiman, Madagascar, Malaysian, Maldivian, Nepalese, Okinawan, Pakistani, Singaporean, Sri Lankan, Thai, or Other Asian, not specified.

Additional Information
Proximity develops geographic-demographic-economic data and analytical tools and helps organizations knit together and use diverse data in a decision-making and analytical framework. We develop custom demographic/economic estimates and projections, develop geographic and geocoded address files, and assist with impact and geospatial analyses. Wide-ranging organizations use our tools (software, data, methodologies) to analyze their own data integrated with other data.


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